Bildergalerie: Description 1074981 in Directory 19
Erste <>
DTXT_TITLE: Erste Holographie-Anwendung im IBM Scientific Center, Houston, USA (1967)
DOC_TYPE: Image
ARCHIV: 1000
FIL_ID: 1074981
FIL_ORG: IMG0027.PCD
FIL_EXT: pcd
FIL_WIDTH: 3072
FIL_HEIGHT: 2048
FIL_RES: 72
FIL_SIZE: 3315712
FIL_COLOR: YCC
FIL_ROTATE:
FIL_CLIP:
FIL_CROP: 1860, 2428, 356, 96
FIL_IMG: 0027
FIL_PATH: Box_03/CD_069/PHOTO_CD/IMAGES
DOC_SPERRVERMERK:
DOC_INPUT: 02-05-1995 00:00:00
DOC_UPDATE: 22-11-2007 12:16:38
DOC_STATUS: 4
DOC_KATALOG: 1
DOC_SPERR: 3
BESCHREIBUNG: NEW YORK, March 24 1967 - A new method of creating holograms by digital computer was reported here today by International Business Machines Corporation. Holograms habe been discribed as "frozen slices of light" capable of producing three-dimensional imgages. The creation of holograms numerically by a computer opens the posibility of obtaining 3-D pictures of "objects" that exist only in concept, rather than in a physical reality, according to IBM. For example, using the computer technique, an engineer may obtain a 3-D picture of a bridge design while it is still on the drawing board. Also, by converting otherwise invisible waves - such as radar and ultrasonics - to digital holograms, scientists may be able to obtain 3-D pictures of the moon, planets and internal body organs.
In a paper by James A. Jordan, Jr., Peter Hirsch and Louis B. Lesem, shown left to right at the IBM Scientific Center, Houston, Texas, the researchers discrible how they have instructed a computer, (in background), to calculate the interference patterns that would be created if light waves actually were reflected from a real object. Neither the real object nor actual light waves are required to produce the digital holograms. Rather, the computer uses mathematical descriptions of the objecet and the holographic process.
The plotting apparatus shown in the foreground converts the computer hologram to a printed form which may be photographed to produce a more conventional optical hologram. When viewed under laser light, the film displays the reconstructed image of the object. (A computer hologram of the Greek letter lambda appears on the plotter in this photo).
The paper was presented at the International Symposium on Modern Optics, organized by the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn and held at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel March 22-24 1967.
Anmerkung: Die Holografie ist ein fotografisches Verfahren zur Aufzeichnung von (u.A.) Bildinformation eines abgelichteten Objekts inklusive seiner räumlichen (dreidimensionalen) Information. Mittels Laserlicht wird dabei das gesamte Wellenfeld auf eine geeignete Fotoplatte abgebildet. Da das direkte Laserlicht mit dem vom Objekt reflektierten Laserlicht (auch) auf der Bildplatte überlagert wird und interferiert, enthält die holografische Bildplatte Informationen über Amplitude und Phase des vom Objekt kommenden Wellenfeldes und damit die Rauminformation über das Objekt. (Quelle: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holografie)
BU:
IBM_NUMMER: 20355
FARBE: sw
RUBRIK: Produkte und Anwendungen
PRODUKTFAMILIE: IBM Drucksysteme
BILDART: Innenaufnahme
STICHWORTE: Hologramm, Holografie, 3-D, 3D, Personen, Rechenzentrum, Männer, Mann, /360, System IBM /360, 3D, Plotter, dreidimensional
FORMAT: Quer
ORIGINAL: Dia
BILDRECHTE: IBM
EINGABE: Dentz
EXPORTPATH: 19/images/1074981.pcd